HomeMy WebLinkAbout1999-OR-45 ORDINANCE 99-OR-45
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE JEFFERSONVILLE ZONING CODE
RE: TELECOMMUNICATIONS TOWERS
WHEREAS, on the I/[..O~4'''' day of~9,~ the Jeffersonville Plan
Commission recommended the adoption of an'~ordinance amending section
of the Jeffersonville Zoning Code; and
WHEREAS, the Common Council of the City of Jeffersonville ("the CounciF)
agrees that said ordinance should be adopted in accordance with the recommendation
of the Plan Commission; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of this ordinance is to provide for sensible and
reasonable land uses to allow for the provision of adequate reliable public and private
telecommunication service; and
WHEREAS, there is a need to maximize the use of any telecommunications
transmission towers in order to reduce the total number of towers needed to serve the
telecommunications needs of the area; and
WHEREAS, there is a need to minimize the adverse, undesirable visual effects
of such telecommunications towers and to provide for the reasonable location of such
towers in the City of Jeffersonville; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Common Council of the City of
Jeffersonville, Indiana, as follows:
The test of the Jeffersonville Zoning Code, being Title XV of the Jeffersonville Code of
Ordinances, is hereby amended to regulate telecommunications facilities and antennas
as follows:
(1) ,DEFINITIONS
ACCESSORYSTRUCTURE
A subordinate structure detached from but located on the same site as a
telecommunications tower, antenna, or other cellular communications equipment, the
use of which is incidental and accessory to that of the principal telecommunications
tower, antenna or other cellular communications or equipment.
ANTENNA
Any system of wires, poles, rods, reflecting discs, or similar devices used for the
transmission or reception of electromagnetic waves.
CO-LOCATION SITE
A site on an existing or proposed telecommunication tower that can be used for the
installation and / or mounting of antennas or cellular communication equipment that
operates on a different frequency from that of the initial user.
CELLULAR COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT
Antennas and any other transmitting and / or receiving device or other associated
devices used in the provision of telecommunications service.
INITIAL USER
The applicant person, organization or corporation that originally applies to the City of
Jeffersonville for approval for the installation of an antenna or other cellular
communication equipment or for approval for the construction of a telecommunication
tower or facility.
TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITY
A site that houses a telecommunication tower, support structure, antennas; accessory
structures and / or associated cellular communications equipment.
TELECONIMUNICATION TOWER ("tower")
A monopole or lattice structure situated on a site used to support antennas and cellular
communications equipment for transmitting or receiving television, radio, or telephone
communications.
(2) RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT REGULATIONS
This section applies to all property located in the R1 (Single Family Residential) and R2
(Multi-Family Residential) residential districts:
(a) Ail [wireless] telecommunications facilities require a Special Exception
approval from the Board of Zoning Appeals and must meet the following
and all other requirements of this ordinanca;
(b) All telecommunications towers must be set back from any property line a
distance equal to at least one hundred percent (100%) the height of the
tower;
(c) Maximum height: tower, one hundred (100) feet - accessory structure,
fifteen (15) feet;
(d) Telecommunications towers are not permitted in front yards;
(e) Minimum number of additional co-location sites to be provided on a one
hundred (100) foot tower is two (2);
(0 All telecommunications towers must be a monopole design; and
(g) All telecommunications towers must be camouflaged through the use of
color, materials and landscaping as specified by this ordinance and the
Department of Planning and Zoning.
(3) BUSINESS DISTRICT REGULATIONS
This section applies to all property located in the B1 (Local Business), B2 (Service
Business), B3 (General Business), B4 (Thoroughfare Service Business) and the B5
(Business-Industrial) districts:
la) All [wireless] telecommunications facilities require a Special Exception
approval from the Board of Zoning Appeals and must meet the following
and all other requirements of this ordinance;
lb) All telecommunications towers must be set back from any property line a
distance equal to at teast eighty percent (80%) of the height of the tower;
lc) Telecommunications towers are generally not permitted in front yards,
except where evidence provided by the applicant demonstrates that
placement in a front yard would provide the best camouflage for the
tower;
(d) Maximum height: tower one hundred fifty (150) feet- accessory structure
fifteen (15) feet;
(e) Minimum number of additional antenna sites to be provided on a one
hundred fifty (150) foot tower is four (4);
(f) A tower may not be placed closer to any residential structure than five
hundred (500) feet [(if it is closer, a Development Standards Variance
will be required from the Board of Zoning Appeals)];
(g) All telecommunications towers must be a monopole design; and
(h) All telecommunications towers must be camouflaged through the use of
color, materials and landscaping as specified by this ordinance and the
Department of Planning and Zoning.
(4) INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT REGULATIONS
This section applies to all property located in the I1 (Light Industrial Use) and 12 (HeBvy
Industrial Use) districts:
la) All [wireless] telecommunications facilities require a Special Exception
approval from the Board of Zoning Appeals and must meet the following
and all other requirements of this ordinance;
lb) All telecommunications towers must be set back from any property line a
distance equal to at least fifty percent (50%) of the height of the tower;
(c) Telecommunications towers are generally not permitted in front yards,
except where evidence provided by the applicant demonstrates that
placement in a front yard would provide the best cam?uflage for the
tower;
(d) Maximum height: tower one hundred fifty (150) feet - accessory structure
fifteen (15) feet;
(e) Minimum number of additional co-location sites to be provided on a one
hundred fifty (150) foot tower is four (4);
(f) A tower may not be placed closer to any residential structure than five
hundred (500) feet [(if it is closer a Development Standards Variance
will be required from the Board of Zoning Appeals)]; and
(h)
All telecommunications towers must be camouflaged through the use of
color, materials and landscaping as specified by this ordinance and the
Department of Planning and Zoning.
(5) HISTORIC DISTRICT AND CONSERVATION DISTRICT REGULATIONS
This section
(a)
(b)
applies to all property located in the Jeffersonville Histodc District:
An antenna or cellular communications equipment may be located on
an existing building or structure that is located in a Jeffersonville Historic or
Conservation District only after obtaining a Certificate of Appropriateness
from the Jeffersonville Historic Preservation Commission, and thereafter
obtaining all other necessary and required approva!s from the Department
of Planning and Zoning and the Building Commissioner's Office;
A [wireless] telecommunication facility or telecommunication tower is
not permitted in or within one quarter of a mile of a Jeffersonville Histodc
or Conservation District.
(6) GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
All Wireless Telecommunication Facilities must comply with the following provisions:
Buffer Requirements
A. The location of the tower and equipment buildings must comply with all
local, state and federal natural resource protection standards.
The following buffel' plantings and fence must be located around the
perimeter of the outer most perimeter or security fence of a [wireless]
telecommunications facility:
(a) A live evergreen screen consisting of a hedge, planted three feet on
center maximum, or a row of evergreen trees planted a maximum
of ten feet on center must be planted around the entire
telecommunication facility and each of the guy wires and
anchors, if used, and the height of all plants at the time of planting
may be no less than five (5) feet;
(b) Existing vegetation (trees and shrubs) must be preserved to the
maximum extent possible on the entire site; and
(c) An eight (8) foot high wooden privacy and secdrity fence shall
completely surround the entire telecommunications facility.
Access t o Site
C. Vehicular access to the tower and equipment building must be provided
along any existing driveways, whenever feasible.
The wireless telecommunications facility must be fully automated and
unattended on a daily basis, and may be visited only for periodic
maintenance, emergencies, installations or equipment removal.
Design Requirements
E. Proposed telecommunications towers and antennas must meet the
following design requirements:
(a).
Telecommunications towers and antennas must be designed to
blend into the surroundin9 environment through the use of color,
camouflaging and architectural treatment, except in an instance
where the color is dictated by federal or state authorities such as the
Federal Aviation Administration.
(b)
[Wireless telecommunication service towers less than 131 feet
tall must be of a monopole design, and when located within or
adjacent to an environmentally, aesthetically sensitive area or a
residential district, designed in such a way as to architecturally
camouflage the wireless telecommunication service tower as
much as reasonably practical to blend into the surroundings.]
(c)
The entire facility must be aesthetically and architecturally
compatible with its environment. The use of materials compatible
with the surrounding environment such as wood, brick, or stucco
is required for associated support structures, which must be
designed to architecturally match the exterior of residential or
commercial structures within the neighborhood or area. Only if the
facility will be one hundred percent (100%) screened during all
seasons, with an eight (8) foot high wooden privacy fence apd
evergreen shrubs, will other materials be approved.
(d)
Only lighting that is for safety or security reasons, or required by the
Federal Aviation Administration or other federal or state authority is
permitted. All required ligh~g must be oriented inward so as notto project
onto surrounding residen~l proper'des.
Co-Location Requirements
At a minimum, a monopole must be constructed to support the initial user
[(wireless telecommunication antenna)] plus the anticipated loading of
the number of additional users required in accordance with this ordinance.
lin addition, all other towers must support a third user equal to the
antenna loading of the initial user.]
The site of the initial telecommunications tower and telecommunication
facility must be of sufficient area to allow for the location of one (1)
additional telecommunications tower and associated telecommunications
facility. [and to allow for the location of two (2) additional
non-monopole towers and associated support facilities.]
Any proposed [commercial wireless] telecommunication [service] tower
must be designed, and engineered structurally, electrically and in all other
respects, to accommodate both the applicant ['s height and at least one
additional user's for every thirty (30) feet of tower above fifty (50) feet
in height.] and the number of additional users as required in
accordance with this ordinance. Telecommunication towers must be
designed to allow for future rearrangement of cellular communication
equipment and antennas upon the tower and to accept cellular
communication equipment and antennas mounted at varying heights.
[Tower sites must be large enough to accommodate all future
accessory structures that may needed by future antenna users,]
S itin.q Requirements
A proposal for a new [commercial wireless] telecommunications [service]
tower shall not be approved unless the applicant submits verification that
the telecommunication equipment planned for the proposed tower cannot
be accommodated on an existing or approved tower or buildings or other
structure due to one or more of the following reasons:
(a) The planned cellular communications equipment would exceed
the structural capacity of the existing or approved towers, buildings,
or structures as documented by a qualified and licensed
professional engineer, and the existing or approved towers,
buildings or structures cannot be reinforced, modified, or replaced
to accommodate the planned cellular communication equipment
at a reasonable cost.
(b) The planned cellular communications equipment would cause
interference impacting the usability of other existing [or planned]
cellular communications equipment at the site if placed on
existing structures. Supportive documentation by a qualified and
licensed professional engineer indicating that the interference cannot be
prevented a~ a reasonable cost
(c) The existing or approved towers, buildings or structures within the
search radius cannot accommodate the planned cellular
communications equipment at a height necessary to function
reasonably as documented by a qualified and licensed professional
engineer.
(d) Other unforeseen reasons that make it unfeasible or impossible to
locate the planned cellular communications equipment upon an
existing or approved tower, building or structure.
(e) The applicant has been unable to enter a commonly reasonable
lease term with the owners of existing towers, buildings or
structures.
(f) [if agreement cannot be reached between ParlJes both parties shall
agree to binding arbitration.]
(g)
Additional land area is not available at the base of existing towers,
buildings or structures to accommodate the proposed
telecommunications facility.
Construction Requirements
All antennas, telecommunications towers, accessory structures and any
other wiring constructed within the Jeffersonville Plan Commission
jurisdiction shall comply with the following requirements:
(a). All applicable provisions of this ordinance and the Building Code of
the State of Indiana, as amended, and the Federal
Communications Commission when applicable.
(b) All telecommunications towers and cellular communications
equipment shall be certified by a qualified and licensed
professional engineer to conform to the latest structural standards
and wind loading requirements of the Uniform Building Code, as
amended, and the Electronics Industry Association.
(c) With the exception of necessary electric and telephone service and
connection lines approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals, no part
of any cellular communications equipment or
telecommunications tower nor any lines, cables, equipment or
wires or braces in connection with either shall at any time extend
across or over any part of a right-of-way, public street, highway,
sidewalk, trail[s] or property line without appropriate approval from
the owner in writing.
(d) All telecommunications towers and cellular communications
equipment shall be designed to conform with accepted electrical
engineering methods and practices and to comply with the
provisions of the National Electrical Code, as amended.
(e) All telecommunications towers and cellular communications
equipment shall be constructed to conform with the requirements of
Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
(f) [An eight (8) foot high security fence shall completely surround
the tower (and guy wires if used) and equipment building.]
(g) All signal and remote control conductors of Iow energy extending
substantially horizontally above the ground between a towerand
other cellular communicaitons equipment, or between towers,
shall be at least ten (10) feet above the ground at all points, unless
buried underground.
(h) All telecommunications towers and cellular communications
equipment shall be designed and constructed to ~11 applicable
standards of the American National Standards Institute manual, as
amended.
An engineer's certification shall be submitted for all
telecommunications towers and all other cellular
communications equipment to document and verify the design
specifications, including, but not limited to, the foundation for all
towers, [and] anchors for all guy wires (if used), the location of all
co-location sites, strength requirements to withstand natural forces
such as ice, wind, earth movements, etc.
(i)
All telecommunications towers and cellular communication
equipment shall be designed and constructed, at a minimum, to
withstand wind gusts of at least eighty (80) miles per hour with
one-half inch ('J/2") of ice and to accommodate all co-location sites
as required by this ordinance.
Existin.q Structures
All requests to install any cellular communications equipment on an
existing appmved or "grand~aff~ered" tower, building or structure must be
submitted to the Department of Planning and Zoning forappmval. Allsuch
requests will on~y require an [building] electrical permit, staff zoning
approval, and the contract between the applicant [company] and the
owner of the existing tower, building or structure, unless other
approvals are required as set out in this ordinance.
The following shall apply to existing antennas, telecommunications towers
and cellular communications equipment:
(a) May continue in use for the purpose now used and as now existing,
but may not be replaced or significantly structurally altered without
complying h all respects to the requirements set out in t~is Ordinance.
(b) Jif such towers are hereafter damaged or destroyed due to any
reason or cause whatsoever, the tower may be repaired and
restored to its former location, and physical dimensions upon
obtaining a building permit provided, however, that if the cost
of repairing the tower to the former use, physical dimensions,
and location would be ten percent (10%) more of the cost of a
new tower of like kind and quality, then the tower may not be
repaired or restored except in full compliance with all
requirements in this Ordinance.]
(c) L~Exisfing antennas or towers cannot be used for anything otfler lflan ~/¢~eir
originally intended use,]
Inspection of Towers
The following shall apply to the inspection of telecommunications towers:
(a) All towers may be inspected at least once every [one to five (1-5)]
year[s], or more often as needed to respond to complaints
received, by an official of the Department of Planning and Zoning,
the City Engineer, and/or a qualified and licensed consulting
engineer to determine compliance with the original construction
standards. Deviation from original construction for which a permit
was obtained constitutes a violation of this Ordinance.
(b) Notice of Violations will be sent by registered mail to the owner and
the owner will have thirty (30) days from the date the notification is
issued to make repairs. The owner is required to notify the Building
Commissioner that the repairs have been made, and as soon as
possible thereafter, another inspection will be made and the owner
notified of the results of same.
Abandoned Towers
Any tower unused or left abandoned for six (6) months will be removed by
the tower owner at its expense. Should the telecommunications tower
owner fail to remove the tower after thirty (30) days from the date a
Notice of Violation is issued, the City of Jeffersonville may remove the
tower and bill the owner for the costs of removal and cleanup of the
site.
This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and approval.
This Ordinance was passed and adopted by the Common Council of the City of
Jeffersonville
Indiana on the ,,~ th day of.5'fP?' , 1999.
A-FI:EST:
C. Richarld~Spencer, Jr. '¢ /
Clerk and Treasurer
Prese_ot~ed by me
~/-2-/'~ day of
as Clerk ai~d Treasurer to the Mayor of said City of Jeffersonville this
~'z:?7'Z,ff'4¢~'/~ , 1999.
C. Richa~Spencer, Jr.
Clerk and Treasurer
This Ordinance approved and signed by me this ~O<'V day of.J<¢~'/%_//'/¢¢/'¢ ,1999.
~~Thomas~n, Mayor /~ ~/- ~
Plan Commission City of Jeffersonville, Indiana.
Certificate of Action:
The Jeffersonville Plan Commission, after holding the required Public Hearing, did by a
vote of tO-O, on ~. [bo ,1999 in the Multi-Purpose Meeting Room of the
Jeffersonvilte City - C~unty Building at a regularly scheduled meeting of the Plan
Commission, approve an amendment to the Jeffersonville Zoning Ordinance as
amended.
The Jeffersonville Plan C, pc~mis.sion hereby certifies the said Jeffersonville Zoning
cO~ndis~ance and~Z,e~ing .¢j~s.~-nended to the Jeffersonville City Council for its
E d~m-V~o,v!e s, Vice-Chairman
Janie..,~Grimes
Clark Miles
Girard Vorgang
~oet Ellingsworth /
Ron Ellis
Emma Jea~'Gr~'o mbs _
-Lawr~==,~C~ Ge.~sner ~ ~